Int J Stomatol

Int J Stomatol ›› 2021, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (6): 737-744.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2021088

• Reviews • Previous Articles    

Research progress on drugs regulating the osteogenic differentiation of dental pulp stem cells

Guo Yuting(),Lü Xuechao()   

  1. College of Stomatology, Harbin Medical University, Dept. of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150000, China
  • Received:2020-12-28 Revised:2021-05-25 Online:2021-11-01 Published:2021-10-28
  • Contact: Xuechao Lü E-mail:1244793020@qq.com;64737994@qq.com
  • Supported by:
    Postdoctoral Research Project in Heilongjiang Province(LBH-Z15172)

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Abstract:

Bone defects are a common complication of oral and maxillofacial diseases. Cleft lip and palate and chro-nic periodontitis can cause bone defects and affect the function and beauty of the face. Dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) have good biological characteristics, such as multidirectional differentiation potential and self-renewal ability. Thus, they can provide a new idea for the repair of bone defects and have an important clinical-transformation value. This study found that the osteogenic differentiation of DPSCs was regulated by various factors. One of the most useful methods of inducing osteogenic differentiation of cells was by adding drugs to the culture system of DPSCs. On one hand, drugs can induce the osteogenic differentiation of DPSCs in vitro; on the other hand, drugs can be used in combination with DPSCs in the clinic. Clarifying which drugs can promote the osteogenic differentiation of DPSCs has significance for their transformations and applications. This thesis reviews the research progress of drugs associated with the regulation of osteogenic differentiation of DPSCs to provide a new strategy for research on DPSCs in regenerative medicine and clinical applications.

Key words: dental pulp stem cell, drug, osteogenic differentiation, bone defect

CLC Number: 

  • Q254

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