Int J Stomatol

Inter J Stomatol ›› 2017, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (3): 359-362.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2017.03.022

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Progression of mandibular retrognathism caused by progressive condylar resorption in orthognathic surgery

Dai Zhi1,2, Hou Min3, Zhang Chunxiang4   

  1. 1. Graduate College of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China;
    2. Dept. of Implantology, Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510031, China;
    3. Dept. of Orthognathic Surgery, Tianjin Stomatological Hospital, Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nankai University, Tianjin 300041, China;
    4. Dept. of Orthodontics, Tianjin Stomatological Hospital, Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nankai University, Tianjin 300041, China
  • Received:2016-08-24 Revised:2017-02-13 Online:2017-05-01 Published:2017-05-01

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Abstract: The etiology and pathogenesis of progressive condylar resorption/idiopathic condylar resorption(PCR/ICR) remain unclear to date. The clinical manifestations of this condition are morphological changes, reduced condylar volume, and decreased ramus height. Serious PCR/ICR can lead to mandibular retrognathism. Surgery as an effective therapy for maxillofacial deformities can improve functionality and maxillofacial aesthetics. This review focuses on the orthognathic surgery of PCR at present.

Key words: progressive/idiopathic condylar resorption, mandibular retrognathism, orthognathic surgery, treatment

CLC Number: 

  • R782.6

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