Inter J Stomatol ›› 2017, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 484-487.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2017.04.022

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Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like-receptor family pyrin domain 3 inflammasome and periodontitis

Wang Nana, Chen Lili, Ding Peihui   

  1. Dept. of Stomatology, The Affiliated Second Hospital of Medical School, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310006, China
  • Received:2016-09-01 Revised:2017-02-22 Online:2017-07-01 Published:2017-07-01
  • Supported by:
    This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(81271142, 81400510).

Abstract: Studies have shown that periodontitis has a certain relationship with nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor family pyrin domain(NLRP)3 inflammasome. NLRP3 inflammasome plays an important role in the immune defense reaction of periodontal disease through regulating the release of interleukin(IL)-1β. NLRP3 inflammasome is comprised of NLRP3, apoptosis-associated speck-like protein, and cysteinyl aspartate-specific protease-1 and could promote the release of cytokines, thus removing pathogens and causing cell-related apoptosis. NLRP3 inflammasome is relevant with many oral diseases, such as chronic pulpitis and chronic apical periodontitis. This review will focus on NLRP3 inflammasome and its relevance with periodontitis.

Key words: periodontitis, nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like-receptor family pyrin domain 3 inflammasome, interleukin

CLC Number: 

  • R781.4+2

TrendMD: 
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