Int J Stomatol

Int J Stomatol ›› 2021, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (4): 411-416.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2021074

• Original Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Application of autologous fat transplantation combined with lip tissue flap in repairing lip atrophy deformity defect

Yang Qi1,2(),Guo Lijuan1,3()   

  1. 1. School of Stomatology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, China
    2. Dept. of Stomatology, Suining Central Hospital, Suining 629000, China
    3. Dept. of Medical Cosmetology, Suining Central Hospital, Suining 629000, China
  • Received:2020-12-05 Revised:2021-03-02 Online:2021-07-01 Published:2021-06-30
  • Contact: Lijuan Guo E-mail:1148834354@qq.com;663418587@qq.com
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(81600819)

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Abstract:

Objective This study aimed to explore the repair effect of autologous fat transplantation combined with mucosal tissue flap on different degrees of lip atrophy. Methods Fourteen patients with lip atrophy were selected as the research objects. On the basis of the degree of atrophy, they were divided into three types: mild, moderate, and severe atrophy. Different surgical methods were used to restore the lip shape. Fat transplantation was conducted for patients with mild atrophy. Patients with moderate atrophy were treated with fat transplantation combined with lip mucosal extrapolation. For patients with severe lip atrophy, fat transplantation combined with lip mucosal extrapolation was used in the first stage, and the adjacent mucosal tissue flap transplantation was used in the second stage. Results The appearance and function of the lip of 14 patients recovered well after the operation. Three of them received fat grafting again due to the higher requirements of the patients. All of them were satisfied with the effect after the operation. Conclusion Depending on the different degrees of lip atrophy, autologous fat transplantation or combined with mucosal tissue flap to repair lip atrophy deformity could not only achieve a better postoperative effect but also low trauma, low influence on adjacent tissues, good surgical effect, and high patient satisfaction.

Key words: lip atrophy, typing, fat grafting, mucosal tissue flap, treatment

CLC Number: 

  • R782.2 +5

TrendMD: 

Fig 1

Schematic diagram of fat transplantation"

Fig 2

Schematic diagram of mucosal extrapolation operation"

Fig 3

Schematic diagram of lip mucosal tissue flap operation"

Fig 4

Frontal photos of case No. 1 before and after operation"

Fig 5

Frontal photos of case No. 2 before and after operation"

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