Inter J Stomatol ›› 2011, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 174-176.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-5749.2011.02.013

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The mechanisms of estrogen involved in the alveolar bone resorption

PAN Yang -yang, WU Hong -kun.   

  1. Dept. of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2010-03-11 Revised:2010-11-12 Online:2011-03-20 Published:2011-03-20

Abstract:

Estrogen is involved in the process of alveolar bone resorption. The biological actions may carry out through two pathways: 1)direct action through estrogen receptors on cell membrane; 2)indirect action through cytokines’effects. This paper discussed the mechanisms of estrogen involved in the alveolar bone resorption through the two possible ways mentioned before.

Key words: estrogen, estrogen receptor, cytokine, alveolar bone, bone resorption


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