Int J Stomatol

Int J Stomatol ›› 2022, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (5): 556-560.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2022093

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Role of autophagy in salivary glands of Sjögren’s syndrome

Ye Yulin(),Jiang Liting,Gao Yiming.()   

  1. Dept. of Stomatology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200025, China
  • Received:2022-01-14 Revised:2022-06-23 Online:2022-09-01 Published:2022-09-16
  • Contact: Yiming. Gao E-mail:792121694@qq.com;drgaoym@163.com
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(81900975)

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Abstract:

Primary Sjögren ’s syndrome is an autoimmune disease characterized by the destruction of exocrine glands, causing dry mouth, dry eyes, and multiple systemic manifestations. Autophagy is involved in the innate and adaptive immune responses. Autophagy dysregulation may break the immune homeostasis and participate in the incidence and deve-lopment of pSS. Here, we reviewed the relationship between autophagy and pSS from four aspects: the role of autophagy in the homeostasis and stress responses of salivary glands, the abnormal expression of autophagy-related proteins (ATG) in the pSS glands, the autophagy in innate immunity and adaptive immunity in pSS, and drug therapy aiming at autophagy of pSS. We provided new directions and ideas for further study on the mechanism of autophagy in pSS and ultimately contribute to prevention and treatment of pSS.

Key words: autophagy, Sjögren ’ s syndrome, salivary gland, immunity

CLC Number: 

  • R 392

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