国际口腔医学杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (3): 329-334.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2023030
Sun Jia1(),Han Ye2,Hou Jianxia2()
摘要:
牙周炎是由细菌感染引起的慢性感染性疾病,大量致病微生物及其毒性产物激活宿主防御系统,引起一系列免疫炎症反应,进而影响全身健康状况。牙周炎是很多系统性疾病的危险因素。炎症性贫血又称慢性病贫血,是临床上第二大常见贫血,其发生源于急性或慢性炎症状态,如感染、炎症或肿瘤等基础疾病。这些疾病可激活宿主防御系统,导致全身铁代谢紊乱,造成铁限制性血红蛋白生成障碍。牙周炎与炎症性贫血存在密切相关性,牙周炎引起的全身免疫炎症反应可能会增加罹患炎症性贫血的风险,白细胞介素-6-铁调素信号轴可能在牙周炎相关炎症性贫血的致病机制中起到关键的调控作用。本文就近年来牙周炎与炎症性贫血的相关性和机制等研究进行综述,以期为牙周炎相关炎症性贫血的预防、诊断和治疗提供依据。
中图分类号:
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