Int J Stomatol

Inter J Stomatol ›› 2016, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3): 292-294.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2016.03.009

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Outcome of root canal treatment of experimental apical periodontitis determined by periapical radiography and cone beam computed tomography scans

Gao Jing1, Shen Jing2, Zhang Haifeng2, Jin Shufeng2   

  1. 1. Medical College of Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China; 2. International Clinic Center, Stomatological Hospital of Tianjin, Tianjin 300041, China) This study was supported by Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin in 2011(11JCYBJC11900).
  • Received:2015-07-12 Revised:2015-12-26 Online:2016-05-01 Published:2016-05-01

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Abstract: Objective To compare the favorable outcome of one-and two-visit endodontic treatment determined by periapical radiograph(PR) and cone beam computed tomography(CBCT) scans. Methods Fifty-six roots of dogs’ teeth were used to form two groups. All root canals were infected until apical periodontitis was radiographically confirmed. Roots were treated by one-visit therapy in group 1, by two-visit therapy in group 2, the radiolucent area in the PR and the volume of CBCT-scanned periapical lesions were measured after 6 months of the treatment. Results The 28.57% teeth in the one-visit group and 53.57% teeth in the two-visit group were classified as success in CBCT scans, the statistical analysis of the results did not show any significant difference between the groups(P=0.057). 67.86% teeth in the onevisit group and 78.57% teeth in the two-visit group were classified as success in PR, the statistical analysis of the results did not show any significant difference between the groups(P=0.365). A favorable outcome(lesions absent or reduced) was shown in 73.21% roots using PR but only in 41.07% roots using CBCT scans(P=0.001). Conclusion The present study give evidence that similar healing results might be obtained through one-and two-visit endodontics. Our findings provide evidences of the superiority of CBCT scans for the detection of periapical disease compared with PR.

Key words: beagle dog, experimental apical periodontitis, one-visit endodontics, two-visit endodontics, cone beam computed tomography, periapical radiography, beagle dog, experimental apical periodontitis, one-visit endodontics, two-visit endodontics, cone beam computed tomography, periapical radiography

CLC Number: 

  • R 781.05

TrendMD: 
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（本文采编 王晴）
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