Int J Stomatol

Int J Stomatol ›› 2020, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (6): 739-744.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2020092

• Reviews • Previous Articles    

Research status and application development of three-dimensional cephalometry

Zhang Zihan(),Xiong Xin,Wang Jun()   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Orthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2019-12-04 Revised:2020-06-16 Online:2020-11-01 Published:2020-11-06
  • Contact: Jun Wang E-mail:cho007@qq.com;wangjunv@scu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(81771114);Chengdu Science and Technology Program(2019-YF05-00349-SN)

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Abstract:

Cephalometry is an important analytic measurement for orthodontic diagnosis and treatment and has gradually evolved from plane to stereoscopy with the development of three-dimensional imaging technology. In three-dimensional cephalometry, the cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) craniofacial images of patients are measured and analyzed with three-dimensional analytic software. Compared with traditional two-dimensional cephalometry, three-dimensional cephalometry has overwhelming advantages on image definition and accuracy and thus has become a research focus. This review summarized the progress on three-dimensional cephalometry in five aspects: methods for identifying landmarks, landmarks, and reference planes; measurements and analyses; superimposition; advantages and research status; and future prospects.

Key words: cephalometry, three-dimensional imaging, cone beam computed tomography

CLC Number: 

  • R783.5

TrendMD: 
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