Int J Stomatol

Inter J Stomatol ›› 2012, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (2): 252-256.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-5749.2012.02.033

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Effects of growth factors on the periodontal tissue remodeling during orthodontic tooth movement

Peng Peng, Cai Ping.   

  1. The State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Basic Science of Stomatology（Hubei-MOST） & Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China
  • Received:2011-07-06 Revised:2011-10-09 Online:2012-03-01 Published:2012-03-01

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Abstract:

Orthodontic tooth movement is achieved by the periodontal tissue remodeling in response to mechanical loading and is believed to be mediated by several host mediators. With the development of modern experimental techniques, the researchers have been able to investigate the biological characteristics of orthodontic tooth movement at the molecular and genetic level. The growth factor is one of the most important cytokines which play an important role in the periodontal tissue remodeling. Therefore, a thoroughly awareness of the extensional regulatory mechanism of growth factors is essential to understand the biological behaviour of orthodontic tooth movement, and to the application of growth factors in orthodontic clinic. This article reviews the research progress of the biological foundation and the periodontal tissue responses during orthodontic tooth movement and effects of growth factors on the periodontal tissue remodeling.

Key words: growth factor, orthodontic tooth movement, periodontal tissue remodeling


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