国际口腔医学杂志

国际口腔医学杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (1): 82-89.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2021003

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

牙本质作为骨移植材料的研究进展

赵彬彬,仲维剑(),马国武   

  1. 大连医科大学口腔医学院附属口腔医院种植科 大连 116021
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-20 修回日期:2020-09-10 出版日期:2021-01-01 发布日期:2021-01-20
  • 通讯作者: 仲维剑
  • 作者简介:赵彬彬,硕士,Email： 602039269@qq.com

Research progress on dentin as bone transplantation material

Zhao Binbin,Zhong Weijian(),Ma Guowu   

  1. Dept. of Implant, Affiliated Stomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116021, China
  • Received:2020-04-20 Revised:2020-09-10 Online:2021-01-01 Published:2021-01-20
  • Contact: Weijian Zhong

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摘要：

随着口腔材料学的不断发展,不同类型的骨移植材料被应用于修复牙槽骨。牙本质来源于天然的牙体组织,作为一种新兴的骨移植材料在骨再生领域中应用广泛,其不仅具有优异的生物相容性,骨诱导、骨引导能力,且来源广泛、抗原性低、制作简单。将废弃的牙齿进行再次利用,为患者节省骨粉费用,并且含有骨形态发生蛋白和多种生长因子,吸收速率与新骨形成速率适宜,动物实验和临床研究均证实了其良好的骨再生效果。本文就牙本质在骨再生领域中的研究进展作一综述。

关键词: 牙本质, 骨再生, 骨移植材料

Abstract:

The continuous development of dental materials has enabled the application of different types of bone graft materials to repair alveolar bone. Dentin originates from natural dental tissue. It is widely used as a new bone graft material in the field of bone regeneration. It not only has excellent biocompatibility, bone induction, and bone guidance capability but also a wide source range, low antigenicity, and simple manufacturing process. Its use enables the reuse of discarded teeth and reduces the cost of bone powder for patients. Moreover, given that it contains bone morphogenetic protein and a variety of growth factors, its absorption rate is suitable for new bone formation. Animal experiments and clinical studies have confirmed its good effect on bone regeneration. This article reviews the progress of research on dentin in the field of bone regeneration.

Key words: dentin, bone regeneration, bone graft material

中图分类号: 

  • R783.1
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