Int J Stomatol ›› 2021, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (2): 173-179.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2021015

• Original Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Meta-analysis of the long-term stability of serious anterior skeletal open-bite malocclusion after orthodontic surgery

Liu Ling(),Gong Renguo(),Dong Xiuhua,Liu Rumeng   

  1. The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu 610500, China
  • Received:2020-08-24 Revised:2020-12-19 Online:2021-03-01 Published:2021-03-17
  • Contact: Renguo Gong E-mail:944106897@qq.com;Haizhiyun618918@163.com

Abstract:

Objective The aim of this systematic review was to analyse the long-term stability of a serious anterior skeletal open-bite malocclusion with orthodontic combined surgical treatments. Methods Data were obtained from SCI, Medline, PubMed, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, Springer, DOI and other foreign databases, such as Chinese Biomedical Literature Database, China National Knowledge Infrastructure database, VIP database for Chinese technical periodicals, the digital journal of Wan Fang Data and other Chinese databases. The literatures, which consisted of randomised controlled trials, quasi-randomised controlled trials and clinical case-control trials, were selected and evaluated independently by two investigators in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Then, Meta-analysis was performed on the literatures that met the inclusion criteria. Results The six references (five foreign articles and one Chinese article) that met the requirements were pre-post case-control studies with a total of 220 patients. Meta-analysis showed that SNA, SNB, ANB, MP-PP, SN-PP, N-Me, ANS-Me, S-G0, OB, OJ, L1-MP/(°), L1-MP/mm, U1-PP/(°) and U1-PP/mm before operation and at least 1 year after operation had no statistical difference, whereas MP-SN had statistical difference.Conclusion Orthodontic and surgical treatment for serious anterior skeletal open-bite malocclusion could keep relative stability, except a little replace of the mandibular.

Key words: skeletal anterior open-bite, orthodontic treatment, stability, Meta-analysis

CLC Number: 

  • R783.5

TrendMD: 

Fig 1

Process of literature screening and results"

Tab 1

Characteristics of included trials"

纳入研究 研究
类型
对照
原则
病例数
(男/女)
平均
年龄/岁
干预
措施
结局指标 结论
Ismail等[3]
中国香港
CCT 自身
对照
81(22/59) 24.6 a、b、c OB 术后2年覆保持相对稳定
McCance等[4]
英国
CCT 自身
对照
21(10/11) 23.6 a、b、c SNA、SNB、ANB、MP-PP、SN-PP、OB、OJ、L1-MP、U1-PP 术后1年上、下颌硬组织均有轻微复发,前牙覆 稳定
Swinnen等[5]
比利时
CCT 自身
对照
49(18/31) 20.9 a、b、c SNA、SN-PP、U1-PP、L1-PP、U6-PP、S-G0、N-Me、ANS-Me、N-ANS、OJ、OB 术后1年硬组织及牙齿都保持很好的稳定,但腭平面倾斜角度有复发
Fischer等[6]
瑞典
CCT 自身对照 58(18/40) 23 a、b、c SNA、SNB、ANB、MP-SN、MP-PP、SN-PP、L1-MP、OB、OJ 术后2年上颌硬组织保持良好的稳定,下颌有轻微复发,术后0~3周颌间固定可增强稳定性
Teittinen等[7]
芬兰
CCT 自身对照 24(10/14) 30.8 a、b、c SNA、SNB、ANB、MP-SN、MP-PP、SN-PP、U1-PP、L1-MP、OB 术后2年上颌垂直向有轻微复发,下颌垂直向及矢状向均有轻微复发
丁云等[8]
中国
CCT 自身对照 20(8/12) 26.5 a、b、c MP-SN、MP-PP、SN-PP、U1-PP、L1-MP、S-G0、N-Me、ANS-Me、N-ANS、OB 术后15年骨骼出现一定程度的复发,但是前牙覆基本稳定。双颌手术对矫正骨性开具有良好的临床效果

Tab 2

GRADE analysis results"

研究指标 研究数量 病例数 MD(95%CI) 证据质量 结局指标
重要性
术后 术后≥1年
SNA 4 129 129 0.63(0.43,1.68) 中等质量 关键
SNB 3 91 91 1.07(0.17,2.30) 中等质量 关键
ANB 3 91 91 0.60(1.42,0.22) 中等质量 关键
MP-SN 3 80 80 1.59(3.74,0.55) 中等质量 关键
MP-PP 4 101 101 1.05(2.81,0.71) 中等质量 关键
SN-PP 4 139 139 1.05(2.81,0.71) 中等质量 关键
N-Me 2 48 48 0.17(2.28,2.62) 中等质量 关键
ANS-ME 2 48 48 0.74(2.93,1.45) 中等质量 关键
S-G0 2 48 48 0.74(2.93,1.45) 中等质量 关键
OB 6 220 220 0.35(1.30,0.59) 中等质量 关键
OJ 3 117 117 0.28(1.25,0.69) 中等质量 关键
L1-MP/(°) 3 117 117 0.32(1.97,1.33) 中等质量 关键
L1-MP/mm 2 22 22 0.43(2.80,1.93) 中等质量 关键
U1-PP/(°) 2 59 59 1.48(5.39,2.43) 中等质量 关键
U1-P/mm 3 60 60 0.22(1.66,1.22) 中等质量 关键
[1] Salehi P, Pakshir HR, Hoseini SA. Evaluating the stability of open bite treatments and its predictive factors in the retention phase during permanent dentition[J]. J Dent (Shiraz), 2015,16(1):22-29.
[2] Reichert I, Figel P, Winchester L. Orthodontic treatment of anterior open bite: a review article: is surgery always necessary[J]. Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2014,18(3):271-277.
[3] Ismail IN, Leung YY. Anterior open bite correction by Le Fort Ⅰ osteotomy with or without anterior segmentation: which is more stable[J]. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2017,46(6):766-773.
doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2017.02.1275 pmid: 28318870
[4] McCance AM, Moss JP, James DR. Stability of surgical correction of patients with Skeletal Ⅲ and Ske-letal Ⅱ anterior open bite, with increased maxillary mandibular planes angle[J]. Eur J Orthod, 1992,14(3):198-206.
pmid: 1628686
[5] Swinnen K, Politis C, Willems G, et al. Skeletal and dento-alveolar stability after surgical-orthodontic treatment of anterior open bite: a retrospective study[J]. Eur J Orthod, 2001,23(5):547-557.
pmid: 11668874
[6] Fischer K. Open-bite: stability after bimaxillary surgery-2-year treatment outcomes in 58 patients[J]. Eur J Orthod, 2000,22(6):711-718.
doi: 10.1093/ejo/22.6.711 pmid: 11212606
[7] Teittinen M, Tuovinen V, Tammela L, et al. Long-term stability of anterior open bite closure corrected by surgical-orthodontic treatment[J]. Eur J Orthod, 2012,34(2):238-243.
pmid: 21242324
[8] 丁云, Gellrich NC, Rainer SP. 正畸-正颌手术联合矫治骨性开的长期稳定性研究[J]. 中华口腔正畸学杂志, 2011,18(2):72-75.
Ding Y, NilsClandius C, Rainer S. Long-term stability of combined orthodontic-surgical treatment of skeletal open bite[J]. Chin J Orthod, 2011,18(2):72-75.
[9] Chen YB, Zhang J, Han Y, et al. Interaction analysis of risk factors for long-term skeletal relapse follo-wing mandibular advancement with bilateral sagittal split osteotomy[J]. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2020,49(3):350-355.
[10] Marzouk ES, Kassem HE. Evaluation of long-term stability of skeletal anterior open bite correction in adults treated with maxillary posterior segment intrusion using zygomatic miniplates[J]. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop, 2016,150(1):78-88.
pmid: 27364209
[11] Park JH, Papademetriou M, Gardiner C, et al. Anterior open bite correction with 2-jaw orthognathic surgery[J]. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop, 2019, 155(1): 108.e2-116.e2.
[12] Solano-Hernández B, Antonarakis GS, Scolozzi P, et al. Combined orthodontic and orthognathic surgical treatment for the correction of skeletal anterior open-bite malocclusion: a systematic review on vertical stability[J]. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2013,71(1):98-109.
pmid: 22695022
[13] Salmen FS, de Oliveira TFM, Gabrielli MAC, et al. Sequencing of bimaxillary surgery in the correction of vertical maxillary excess: retrospective study[J]. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2018,47(6):708-714.
doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2017.11.007 pmid: 29246423
[14] Zupnik JT, Ioshida M, Yatabe M, et al. Three-dimensional analysis of condylar changes in surgical correction for open bite patients with skeletal class Ⅱ and class Ⅲ malocclusions[J]. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2019,48(6):739-745.
[15] Bianchi J, Pinto ADS, Ignácio J, et al. Effect of temporomandibular joint articular disc repositioning on anterior open-bite malocclusion: an orthodontic-surgical approach[J]. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop, 2017,152(6):848-858.
pmid: 29173864
[16] Joss CU, Joss-Vassalli IM, Kiliaridis S, et al. Soft tissue profile changes after bilateral sagittal split osteotomy for mandibular advancement: a systematic review[J]. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2010,68(6):1260-1269.
pmid: 20381940
[17] Choi DS, Garagiola U, Kim SG. Current status of the surgery-first approach (part Ⅰ): concepts and orthodontic protocols[J]. Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg, 2019,41(1):10.
pmid: 30906735
[18] Hernández-Alfaro F, Guijarro-Martínez R, Peiró-Guijarro MA. Surgery first in orthognathic surgery: what have we learned? A comprehensive workflow based on 45 consecutive cases[J]. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2014,72(2):376-390.
pmid: 24139292
[1] Wang Nannan,He Hong,Hua Fang. Research progress on the risk factors of orthodontically induced enamel demineralization [J]. Int J Stomatol, 2024, 51(1): 91-98.
[2] Xu Shukui,Zhang Shan,Xie Xinyu,Ma Wensheng.. Progress in research into the long-term stability of maxillary protraction therapy in skeletal classmalocclusion [J]. Int J Stomatol, 2023, 50(6): 646-652.
[3] Gong Jiaming,Zhao Ruimin,Pan Hongwei,Lang Xin,Yu Zhanhai,Li Jianxue. Meta-analysis of dynamic navigation versus static navigation in the accuracy of implant surgery [J]. Int J Stomatol, 2023, 50(5): 538-551.
[4] revascularization Meta-analysis of the efficacy comparison between endodontic,Zhuanzhuan apexification Li. OSID) [J]. Int J Stomatol, 2023, 50(2): 177-185.
[5] Wang Qiqiu,Zhi Qinghui.. Research progress on treatments of enamel white spot lesions [J]. Int J Stomatol, 2022, 49(6): 717-723.
[6] Gong Jiaming,Zhao Ruimin,Li Wanxin,Su Linhan,Yu Zhanhai,Li Jianxue. The socket-shield technique for immediate implant placement: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials [J]. Int J Stomatol, 2022, 49(5): 537-547.
[7] Zhang Shan,Ge Xiaolei,Li Jie,Xie Xinyu,Chang Weiwei,Ma Wensheng.. Meta-analysis of the long-term effect of maxillary protraction on jaw growth and development [J]. Int J Stomatol, 2022, 49(5): 548-555.
[8] Ma Yu,Zuo Yu,Zhang Xin. Photodynamic therapy as an adjunct to periodontitis: a meta-analysis [J]. Int J Stomatol, 2022, 49(3): 305-316.
[9] Yang Yunqi,Lin Yangyang,Hou Min. Research advances on jaw stability and influencing factors in surgery-first approach [J]. Int J Stomatol, 2022, 49(2): 227-232.
[10] Zhou Wanhang,Li Yanfei,Xu Ricong,Wan Qijun. Effects of non-surgical periodontal treatment on risk factors of chronic kidney disease and systematic inflammatory levels in patients with chronic kidney disease and periodontal disease: a Meta-analysis [J]. Int J Stomatol, 2021, 48(5): 528-535.
[11] Zhou Mengqi,Chen Xuepeng,Fu Baiping. Strategies for preventing alveolar-bone dehiscence and fenestration during orthodontic treatment [J]. Int J Stomatol, 2021, 48(5): 600-608.
[12] Qin Xiaoru,Liu Mengyuan. Association between periodontal disease and myocardial infarction: a Meta-analysis of cohort studies [J]. Int J Stomatol, 2021, 48(2): 165-172.
[13] Jin Zuolin. Craniofacial growth and development in early orthodontic and orthopedic treatment [J]. Int J Stomatol, 2021, 48(1): 7-11.
[14] Wang Shiqi,Chang Yaqin,Chen Bin,Tan Baochun,Ni Yanhong. Comparison of clinical outcomes between using bone graft alone and the combination of bone graft with membrane for periodontal regeneration therapy: a systematic review and Meta-analysis [J]. Int J Stomatol, 2020, 47(6): 644-651.
[15] Hou Yali,Ma Li. Meta-analysis of the association between interferon regulatory factor 6 gene polymorphisms and non-syndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate in Asian population [J]. Int J Stomatol, 2020, 47(4): 397-405.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] . [J]. Foreign Med Sci: Stomatol, 1999, 26(06): .
[2] . [J]. Foreign Med Sci: Stomatol, 1999, 26(06): .
[3] . [J]. Foreign Med Sci: Stomatol, 1999, 26(05): .
[4] . [J]. Foreign Med Sci: Stomatol, 1999, 26(05): .
[5] . [J]. Foreign Med Sci: Stomatol, 1999, 26(05): .
[6] . [J]. Foreign Med Sci: Stomatol, 1999, 26(04): .
[7] . [J]. Foreign Med Sci: Stomatol, 1999, 26(04): .
[8] . [J]. Foreign Med Sci: Stomatol, 1999, 26(04): .
[9] . [J]. Foreign Med Sci: Stomatol, 1999, 26(04): .
[10] . [J]. Foreign Med Sci: Stomatol, 1999, 26(04): .