Int J Stomatol

Inter J Stomatol ›› 2017, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 405-410.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2017.04.008

• Original Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Stabilization splint treatment for chronic temporomandibular joint disk displacement without reduction: a systematic review based on randomized controlled trials

Li Jing1, Liu Xingchen1, Li Jiayuan2, Li Xiaobing1   

  1. 1. State Key Labora-tory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Dept. of Pediatrics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China;
    2. Dept. of Epidemiology, West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2016-09-02 Revised:2017-01-17 Online:2017-07-01 Published:2017-07-01

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Abstract: Objective This study aims to assess the efficacy of stabilization splint(SS) treatment on patients with chronic temporomandibular joint disk displacement without reduction(DDwoR) through systematic review of relevant randomized controlled trials. Methods An electronic search strategy was performed on Cochrane Central, Medline, EMBASE(Ovid), Chinese Biomedical Database, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure until July 2015. A manual search covering 19 dental journals in Chinese was performed as well. Data extraction of included studies and risk of bias assessment with the recommended tool of Cochrane Collaboration was then performed. Meta-analysis was processed by Rveman 5.3.5. Results Four studies of unclear risk of bias and two studies of high-risk bias were included. Compared with other conservative therapies, SS did not show a significant advantage(P>0.05) on pain relief and maximal mouth opening of DDwoR patients in the short term. However, SS may have increased the success rate(P<0.01) in the long term. Conclusion High-quality randomized controlled trials are necessary for the evaluation of the long-term efficacy of SS treatment on chronic DDwoR.

Key words: splint, temporomandibular joint, systematic review, Meta analysis

CLC Number: 

  • R782.6

TrendMD: 
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