Int J Stomatol ›› 2026, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (3): 433-440.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2026104

• Reviews • Previous Articles    

Research progress of PANoptosis in oral diseases

Xuande Zhu(),Guanhui Chen()   

  1. Dept. of Stomatology, the Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 518107, China
  • Received:2025-01-23 Revised:2025-08-08 Online:2026-05-01 Published:2026-04-24
  • Contact: Guanhui Chen E-mail:zhuxd25@mail2.sysu.edu.cn;chengh86@mail.sysu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(82303794)

Abstract:

Programmed cell death (PCD) serves as a crucial mechanism for maintaining host innate immunity, homeostasis, and the balance between pathogens and the host. PANoptosis is a novel form of programmed cell death that is primarily regulated by the PANoptosome complex and concurrently exhibits the features of apoptosis, pyroptosis, and necroptosis. Oral diseases, which significantly impact the quality of life and general health of patients, are a major concern. Interest in the underlying mechanisms of PANoptosis involved in oral diseases is currently increasing. This review explains the definition, characteristics, regulatory mechanisms of PANoptosis and its potential relationship with oral di-seases, aiming to offer possible solutions for the detection, prevention, and treatment of oral diseases.

Key words: programmed cell death, PANoptosis, PANoptosome, oral disease

CLC Number: 

  • R780.2

TrendMD: 

Fig 1

Molecular regulation mechanism of PANoptosis"

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