Int J Stomatol ›› 2019, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (4): 383-386.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2019039

• Young Experts’ Views • Previous Articles     Next Articles

West China’s viewpoints on core problems of cleft lip-nose repair

Li Chenghao,Li Yeping,Shi Bing()   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Cleft Lip and Palate Surgery, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2018-10-08 Revised:2019-03-06 Online:2019-07-01 Published:2019-07-12

Abstract:

The correction of cleft lip-nasal deformities has been the highlights and difficulty of cleft lip repair. The main reasons for complexity are the lack of understanding and divergence amongst surgeons on the panthomechanisms of the cleft lip nose, the limitation of surgical techniques, and the inability to maintain and predict the postoperative outcomes. This article aims to share and elaborate West China’s viewpoint on and understanding of several core problems of cleft lip and nose deformity, thereby clarifying the core problems of cleft lip-nose repair with peers which aids in promoting and improving the overall treatment of patients with cleft lip.

Key words: cleft lip, muscular reconstruction, biodynamics balance, torque, deformity

CLC Number: 

  • R782.2+1

TrendMD: 

Fig 1

Nasal splint"

Tab 1

Cleft lip nose deformity and surgical protocols"

部位 畸形表现 整复技术
鼻背 突度不足 鼻背肋软骨移植
鼻尖 突度不足 鼻小柱肋软骨移植,彻底松解鼻翼基脚
附着后近中向缝合
侧方异位 同侧鼻腔衬里行V-Y推进
鼻翼 尾部旋转 鼻翼软骨穹窿部对缝,彻底松解下外侧
鼻翼软骨与梨状孔周围及上位软骨间附着
软骨发育不良 鼻翼部软骨移植
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