国际口腔医学杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (2): 144-147.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2017.02.005

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

成都市敬老院老年人口腔健康认知、行为的调查分析

黎静1, 陆倩1, 刘星辰1, 史宗道2   

  1. 1.口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室 华西口腔医院(四川大学) 成都 610041;
    2.口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室 华西口腔医学院口腔颌面外科教研室(四川大学) 成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2016-04-24 出版日期:2017-03-01 发布日期:2017-03-01
  • 通讯作者: 史宗道,教授,博士,Email:13350069024@163.com
  • 作者简介:黎静,硕士,Email:837019676@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    2013年四川大学“大学生创新创业训练计划”基金(2013- 0658)

Analyzing the cognition and behaviors about oral health in Chengdu nursing home residents

Li Jing, Lu Qian, Liu Xingchen, Shi Zongdao   

  1. 、1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2016-04-24 Online:2017-03-01 Published:2017-03-01
  • Supported by:
    This study was supported by Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program for College Student of Sichuan University in 2013(20130658).

摘要: 目的了解成都市敬老院老年人的口腔健康认知、行为现状及相关影响因素分析。方法对成都市271名敬老院老年人进行口腔健康认知、卫生行为问卷调查。结果敬老院老年人口腔健康认知度偏低,不正确的口腔行为较多。不同文化程度、经济水平的老年人认知度不同。口腔健康认知水平不同,其口腔健康行为差异显著。结论文化程度、经济收入影响口腔健康认知度,为提高敬老院老年人口腔健康水平,应加强对其进行口腔健康教育,给予更多的口腔服务支持。

关键词: 敬老院, 老年人, 口腔健康, 认知, 行为

Abstract: Objective To investigate the cognition and behaviors about oral health of nursing home residents in Chengdu and analyze the influencing factors. Methods Oral health cognition and behaviors were surveyed made among 271 nursing home residents in Chengdu. Results Residents had low oral health cognition and incorrect behaviors. Moreover, the elderly with different levels of education and economy had varied oral health cognition, resulting in their oral behaviors being significantly different. Conclusion Educational and economic levels affected the oral health cognition of nursing home residents. Therefore, more oral education and services should be provided to improve their oral health.

Key words: nursing home, the elderly, oral health, cognition, behavior

中图分类号: 

  • R787
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