Int J Stomatol

Inter J Stomatol ›› 2007, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (03): 169-173.

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Enamel Demineralization Prevention during Fixed Orthodontic Treatment and Reminer alization Strategies

SUN Xin- hua1, Wayne J Sampson2   

  1. 1. Dept. of Orthodontics, School of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun 130041, China; 2. Dept. of Orthodontics, Dental School, Adelaide University, South Australia 5005, Australia
  • Online:2007-05-20 Published:2007-05-20

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Abstract:

Preventing enamel demineralization and remineralization of orthodontic patients is important and it differs from other dental patients. Oral hygiene education and oral examination is essential to prevent enamel demineralization, and dietary education or control of sugar intake should not be ignored during fixed orthodontic treatment. Laser irradiation is a noteworthy method to prevent enamel mineralization. Products containing fluoride and fluoride released not only can be used to prevent demineralization but also have the ability of remineralization during orthodontic treatment. Oral hygiene products containing casein- phosphopeptide amorphous calcium phosphate（CPPACP） have been demonstrated to have the ability of remineralization such as sugar- free chewing gum added CPPACP, lozenges containing CPP- ACP and milk protein casein stabilized by phosphopeptides.

Key words: enamel demineralization, remineralization, orthodontics, fixed orthodontic treatment


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