Int J Stomatol

Inter J Stomatol ›› 2017, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (3): 304-309.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2017.03.011

• Original Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Impacts of malocclusion on daily performances in urban and rural children

Sun Chengjun1, Xu Fangqing2, Chen Yangping2, Liu Fengyi1, Luo Jiaying1, Xia Binbin1   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Dept. of Orthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2016-05-06 Revised:2016-11-08 Online:2017-05-01 Published:2017-05-01

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Abstract: Objective Research the effects of malocclusion on the daily performances of urban and rural children. Methods Urban and rural children aged between 11 and 14 years old were selected as the research subjects. The type of occlusion among the research subjects was determined based on Angle’s classification of malocclusion, and the effects of malocclusion on the daily performances of children were evaluated using the Chinese version of the child oral impacts on daily performances inventory(Child-OIDP). Results Malocclusion influenced the daily performances of 73.5% of the investigated children. However, the differences between the Child-OIDP scores among the different types of malocclusion identified was not statistically significant(P>0.05). Child-OIDP scores in eating, speaking, teeth cleaning, emotion, and overall effects of rural children were higher compared with those of the urban children(P<0.05), and the scores among different aspects were statistically different(P<0.05). Conclusion Malocclusion had a prevalent effect on the daily performances of children, and malocclusion significantly affected teeth cleaning, eating, and smiling of the children. Moreover, malocclusion has a more significant effect on the daily performance of rural children compared with that of rural children.

Key words: malocclusion, children, daily performance, urban and rural difference

CLC Number: 

  • R783.5

TrendMD: 
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