国际口腔医学杂志

国际口腔医学杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (1): 91-99.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2023004

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

声波根管冲洗的研究进展

霍帜远(),岳林,邹晓英()   

  1. 北京大学口腔医学院·口腔医院牙体牙髓科 国家口腔医学中心国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心 口腔生物材料和数字诊疗装备国家工程研究中心口腔数字医学北京市重点实验室 北京 100081
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-07 修回日期:2022-08-07 出版日期:2023-01-01 发布日期:2023-01-09
  • 通讯作者: 邹晓英
  • 作者简介:霍帜远，医师，学士，Email：1610124216@pku.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    北京大学口腔医院临床新技术新疗法项目(PKUSSNCT-20A11)

Research progress on root canal sonic irrigation

Huo Zhiyuan(),Yue Lin,Zou Xiaoying.()   

  1. Dept. of Cariology and En-dodontology, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2022-03-07 Revised:2022-08-07 Online:2023-01-01 Published:2023-01-09
  • Contact: Xiaoying. Zou
  • Supported by:
    Program for New Clinical Techniques and Therapies of Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology(PKUSSNCT-20A11)

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摘要：

根管治疗的核心是感染控制。由于根管系统解剖形态的复杂性和机械预备的局限性，单纯使用机械预备难以实现对根管系统的彻底清理，因此，需要结合根管冲洗来提升感染清除的效果。但是，传统冲洗器冲洗受冲洗器针头进入深度、根管形态等因素影响较大，冲洗效果有限。越来越多的冲洗液活化手段被应用于根管冲洗中以达到更好的感染清除效果。近年来，声波根管冲洗因其器械和设备的更新受到了关注。本文将对声波根管冲洗的发展历程、作用原理和临床性能特点进行综述，以期为临床工作提供一定参考。

关键词: 根管冲洗, 声波冲洗, 空穴效应, 声流作用

Abstract:

The core of root canal therapy is to control the infection in root canal systems. Given the complexity of root canal anatomy and the limitation of mechanical preparation, using mechanical debridement alone is difficult when aiming to achieve the thorough cleaning of the root canal system. Thus, chemical irrigation is necessary for root canal disinfection. Conventional Needle Irrigation is limited due to its inserted depth or root canal configuration. An increasing number of activated irrigation techniques have been used to improve the irrigation effect. In recent years, sonic root canal irrigation has attracted considerable attention due to the updating of its instruments and equipment. This present review addresses the development, principle, and functional features of sonic irrigation, with the aim of providing a reference for clinical practice.

Key words: root canal irrigation, sonic irrigation, cavitation, acoustic streaming

中图分类号: 

  • R 781.33

表 1

声波根管冲洗设备的主要性能参数比较"

项目Sonic Air? 1500Vibringe?EAEDDY
上市时间/年1991200920092016
生产商法国Micromega荷兰Vibringe美国Dentsply德国VDW
驱动方式气压电池电池气压
工作尖材质不锈钢不锈钢医用级聚合物聚酰胺
是否切割牙本质是否否否
工作频率/Hz1 500~3 000150160、175和1905 000~6 000
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