国际口腔医学杂志

国际口腔医学杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (2): 166-170.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2019013

• 牙周专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

无托槽隐形矫治对牙周健康影响的研究进展

冯旭,张祎,李梦红,刘楠,王六一,胡敏()   

  1. 吉林大学口腔医院正畸科 长春 130021
  • 收稿日期:2018-06-13 修回日期:2018-12-10 出版日期:2019-03-01 发布日期:2019-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 胡敏
  • 作者简介:冯旭,硕士,Email： fengxusy@sina.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81470764)

Research progress on the influence of removable clear aligners on periodontal health

Xu Feng,Yi Zhang,Menghong Li,Nan Liu,Liuyi Wang,Min. Hu()   

  1. Dept. of Orthodontics, Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China
  • Received:2018-06-13 Revised:2018-12-10 Online:2019-03-01 Published:2019-03-15
  • Contact: Min. Hu
  • Supported by:
    This study was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(81470764)

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摘要：

无托槽隐形矫治作为一种新型的矫治方法,与传统的固定矫治方法相比较,有着舒适、美观、可以自行摘戴的优势。然而因其较长的佩戴时间、对口腔自洁作用的干扰等因素了,均可能导致食物残渣堆积,细菌集聚附着,加重牙周炎症,危害牙周健康。本文就无托槽隐形矫治器材料性能对牙周组织的影响、其影响牙周健康的微生物学因素及其对牙周临床指标的影响作一综述。

关键词: 无托槽隐形矫治, 口腔菌群, 牙周临床指标, 细菌黏附

Abstract:

As a new method of orthodontic treatment, removable clear aligners have the advantages of comfort, esthetic results, and removable property compared with the traditional fixed orthodontic appliances. However, given that this aligner needs to be worn for extended periods a day, the interference on the oral self-cleaning action may accumulate both food residue and dental plaque, thereby aggravating the periodontal inflammation and damaging the periodontal health. In this paper, the effects of the material properties of removable clear aligners and microbial factors on periodontal health and the effect on clinical periodontal index are reviewed.

Key words: removable clear aligners, microflora of oral, periodontal index, bacterial adhesion

中图分类号: 

  • R783.5
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