国际口腔医学杂志

国际口腔医学杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (2): 206-211.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2020047

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

牙周加速成骨正畸临床应用效果的研究进展

李寒月1,夏露露1,华先明1,2()   

  1. 1. 口腔基础医学省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地和口腔生物医学教育部重点实验室 武汉大学口腔医学院 武汉 430079
    2. 武汉大学口腔医院正畸科 武汉 430079
  • 收稿日期:2019-06-02 修回日期:2019-08-12 出版日期:2020-03-01 发布日期:2020-03-12
  • 通讯作者: 华先明
  • 作者简介:李寒月,硕士,Email： lihanyue@whu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    武汉市科技局应用基础研究计划(2015060101010052)

Clinical advances of periodontally accelerated osteogenic orthodontics

Li Hanyue1,Xia Lulu1,Hua Xianming1,2()   

  1. 1. The State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Basic Science of Stomatology (Hubei-MOST) & Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China
    2. Dept. of Orthodontics, Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China
  • Received:2019-06-02 Revised:2019-08-12 Online:2020-03-01 Published:2020-03-12
  • Contact: Xianming Hua
  • Supported by:
    This study was supported by Application Basic Research Plan of Wuhan Municipal Science and Technology Bureau(2015060101010052)

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摘要：

牙周加速成骨正畸（PAOO）是指对牙槽骨进行骨皮质切开,并在切开骨表面进行颗粒骨移植以辅助正畸治疗。骨皮质切开诱导的局部加速现象可诱导破骨活性增加,加速骨代谢,从而有效加速正畸牙移动,缩短疗程,并可以减少牙根吸收等正畸并发症的发生。颗粒骨的植入能扩大正畸牙的移动范围,拓宽正畸治疗的适应证,保证牙周健康,提高治疗稳定性。本文就PAOO对正畸治疗中牙移动速率、骨增量效果以及牙根吸收的临床效果作一综述,以便为该技术的临床应用提供参考。

关键词: 牙周加速成骨正畸, 加速, 骨增量, 牙根吸收

Abstract:

Periodontally accelerated osteogenic orthodontics (PAOO) involves alveolar bone corticotomy and particulate bone grafting. Regional acceleratory phenomena (RAP) induced by corticotomy stimulates osteoclast activity and alveolar bone remodeling. The stimulation results in orthodontic tooth movement acceleration, reduced treatment duration, and decreased root resorption. Alveolar augmentation expands tooth moving boundaries and benefits periodontal conditions. The present article reviews the evaluation of the clinical effects of PAOO on tooth movement acceleration, bone augmentation, and root resorption to provide references for clinical application.

Key words: periodontally accelerated osteogenic orthodontics, accelerate, alveolar augmentation, tooth resorption

中图分类号: 

  • R783.5
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