Int J Stomatol

Inter J Stomatol ›› 2018, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (5): 534-538.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2018.05.007

• Original Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of individual oral health education on the oral hygiene status of adolescents with invisible aligners

Zhengjian Ke1,Shiyan Huang2,Shuhao Xu2,Xiaobing Li2()   

  1. 1. Outpatient Department of Chongwen, Wuxi Stomatological Hospital in Jiangsu Province, Wuxi 214000, China
    2. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2017-12-20 Revised:2018-06-05 Online:2018-09-01 Published:2018-09-20
  • Contact: Xiaobing Li E-mail:lxb_30@hotmail.com

RichHTML

9

PDF (PC)

224

Abstract:

Objective To reveal the oral hygiene status of adolescents with invisible appliances, identify the importance of individual health education, and provide a theoretical basis for clinical practice. Methods Sixty adolescent patients with invisible appliances were divided into two groups according to health education mode. Twenty adolescents without any orthodontic treatment were enrolled to the blank group. Plaque index (PLI) and bleeding index (BI) were used to describe the status of oral hygiene before, 1 month after, and 6 months after treatment. Results Before treatment, the highest PLI was recorded in the right maxillary first molar of all groups, and the lowest PLI was observed in the left maxillary central incisor. After treatment, the PLI of the experimental group significantly decreased while that of the control group showed no significant change. The BI in the experimental group did not change, but an increase in this index was observed in the control group. Both PLI and BI tended to decrease in the blank group. At the same check-points, statistical differences in terms of PLI and BI were observed between the experimental and control or blank groups.Conclusion Intensified individual oral health education can improve the oral hygiene status of adolescents with invisible appliances.

Key words: invisible appliance, oral hygiene, health education, adolescent

CLC Number: 

  • R783.5

TrendMD: 

Tab 1

The PLI of 60 patients before treatment, 1 month and 6 months after treatment"

组别 例数 矫治前 矫治1个月后 矫治6个月后
试验 30 3.07±0.87 2.57±0.56 2.10±0.31
对照 30 2.97±0.76 3.10±0.92 2.90±0.88
P值 >0.05 <0.05 <0.05

Tab 2

The PLI between experimental group and bl-ank group at check-point"

组别 例数 矫治前 矫治1个月后 矫治6个月后
试验 30 3.07±0.87 2.57±0.56 2.10±0.31
空白 20 2.95±0.61 2.57±0.57 2.05±0.51
P值 >0.05 >0.05 >0.05

Tab 3

The BI of 60 patients before treatment, 1 month and 6 months after treatment"

组别 例数 矫治前 矫治1个月后 矫治6个月后
试验 30 0.76±0.23 0.72±0.16 0.75±0.20
对照 30 0.74±0.23 0.86±0.21 1.01±0.19
P值 >0.05 <0.05 <0.05

Tab 4

The BI index between experimental group and blank group at check-point"

组别 例数 矫治前 矫治1个月后 矫治6个月后
试验 30 0.76±0.23 0.72±0.16 0.75±0.20
空白 20 0.75±0.23 0.62±0.20 0.64±0.21
P值 >0.05 <0.05 <0.05
[1] Ong MA, Wang HL, Smith FN , Interrelationship between periodontics and adult orthodontics[J]. J Clin Periodontol, 1998,25(4):271-277.
doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.1998.tb02440.x pmid: 9565276
[2] Ericsson I, Thilander B, Lindhe J , et al. The effect of orthodontic tilting movements on the periodontal tissues of infected and non-infected dentitions in dogs[J]. J Clin Periodontol, 1977,4(4):278-293.
doi: 10.1111/cpe.1977.4.issue-4
[3] 白玉兴 . 国产化无托槽隐形矫治技术的研究与临床应用现状[J]. 中华口腔医学杂志, 2010,45(11):659-662.
doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1002-0098.2010.11.006
Bai YX . Research and clinical application of domestic invisable aligner[J]. Chin J Stomatol, 2010,45(11):659-662.
doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1002-0098.2010.11.006
[4] 闫文娟, 马长松, 闫文凤 . 青少年正畸患者的牙周护理[J]. 中国美容医学, 2014,23(18):1574-1576.
Yan WJ, Ma CS, Yan WF . Periodontal nursing of adolescents in orthodontic treatment[J]. Chin J Aes-thetic Med, 2014,23(18):1574-1576.
[5] 杨建玲, 凡朝法, 张素丽 . 颊面管与带环对牙周健康影响的纵向研究[J]. 中华口腔正畸学杂志, 2013,20(1):40-42.
Yang JL, Fan CF, Zhang SL . Effects on periodontal health in the use of bonds or bands on molars:a longitudinal comparative study[J]. Chin J Orthod, 2013,20(1):40-42.
[6] Kafle D, Humagain M, Upadhaya C , Adjunctive or- thodontic treatment with lingual orthodontic system[J]. Kathmandu Univ Med J (KUMJ), 2011,9(36):306-309.
[7] 刘晓默, 胡炜 . 无托槽隐形矫治器的发展与临床应用[J]. 中华口腔正畸学杂志, 2012,19(1):55-58.
Liu XM, Hu W . Development and clinical applica-tion of invisable aligner[J]. Chin J Orthod, 2012,19(1):55-58.
[8] 白玉兴 . 无托槽隐形矫治技术快速发展中的思考[J]. 中华口腔正畸学杂志, 2017,24(2):62-64.
Bai YX . Revisits of issues of the rapid development of invisible aligner techniques[J]. Chin J Orthod, 2017,24(2):62-64.
[9] 顾春红 . 口腔正畸病人的心理护理[J]. 中国伤残医学, 2010,18(2):113-114.
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6567.2010.02.106
Gu CH . Psychological nursing of orthodontic patients[J]. Chin J Trauma Disabil Med, 2010,18(2):113-114.
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6567.2010.02.106
[10] 戴轶, 邓彩弟, 王芳 . 口腔健康教育与左右手交替刷牙习惯指导对青少年固定正畸患者口腔卫生的影响[J]. 深圳中西医结合杂志, 2016,26(12):176-179.
doi: 10.16458/j.cnki.1007-0893.2016.12.086
Dai Y, Deng CD, Wang F . The effect of left-handed and right-handed tooth brushing habits instruction on the oral hygiene control of adolescent orthodontic patients with fixed appliance[J]. Shenzhen J Integr Tradit Chin West Med, 2016,26(12):176-179.
doi: 10.16458/j.cnki.1007-0893.2016.12.086
[11] 朱辛奕, 郭兮惠, 张德素 , 等. 正畸治疗中固定矫治器对牙周组织健康影响的临床观察[J]. 牙体牙髓牙周病学杂志, 2001,11(5):333.
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-2593.2001.05.023
Zhu XY, Guo XH, Zhang DS , et al. Clinical research of health of periodontal tissue with fixed orthodontic treatment[J]. Chin J Conserv Dent, 2001,11(5):333.
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-2593.2001.05.023
[12] 杜海维, 王海雪, 王维佳 , 等. 健康宣教卡在口腔正畸病人健康教育中的应用[J]. 护理研究, 2013,27(5B):1368-1369.
Du HW, Wang HX, Wang WJ , et al. Application of health education card in health education for ortho-dontic patients[J]. Chin Nurs Res, 2013,27(5B):1368-1369.
[1] Hu Jing,Dai Yanmei,Feng Zhaofei. A sampling survey on oral health of 12-14-year-old adolescents in Tianjin based on the epidemiological characte-ristics of dental fluorosis [J]. Int J Stomatol, 2019, 46(6): 650-656.
[2] He Yuwei,Zhang Zhijun,Xie Yulang,Liang Yinghao. Psychological status of orthodontic adolescents [J]. Int J Stomatol, 2019, 46(4): 413-419.
[3] Guan Shuyuan, Zhou Yuan, Zhou Xuedong, Zheng Liwei. Preconception oral health care and genetic counseling [J]. Inter J Stomatol, 2018, 45(3): 324-330.
[4] Liu Dongling1, Li Xiue2, Zhao Forong3. Oral hygiene after oral and maxillofacial surgery [J]. Inter J Stomatol, 2016, 43(6): 624-631.
[5] Li Jing, Fan Yongjie. Study on chin morphology characteristics in female adolescents with different vertical skeletal craniofacial pattern [J]. Inter J Stomatol, 2016, 43(4): 387-390.
[6] Li Cheng, Chen Wen, Wang Ruyi, Qiao Xin, Yin Siqi, Wang Jian. Survey on elderly people in Chengdu about the effect of using removable denture and the knowledge of usage and hygiene [J]. Inter J Stomatol, 2016, 43(3): 288-291.
[7] Li Na. Case-control study on white spot lesions following orthodontic treatment [J]. Inter J Stomatol, 2015, 42(6): 652-654.
[8] Zhong Yisi1, Yin Wei1, Li Xue1, Hu Deyu1, Hu Tao1, Shen Haiying2, Wang Fen3.. Small group learning and community practice in teaching reform of preventive dentistry [J]. Inter J Stomatol, 2015, 42(4): 384-387.
[9] Zhang Xingle, Li Le, Wang Peng, Huo Feng, Xu Yingying. Influence of psychological health education on the effect of maxillofacial prosthesis [J]. Inter J Stomatol, 2015, 42(3): 299-301.
[10] Li Yanzhao, Huang Nianquan. Effect of cognitive behavioral intervention therapy on adolescent orthodontic treatment [J]. Inter J Stomatol, 2015, 42(2): 160-162.
[11] Tan Xuelian, Ning Jiali, Chen Helin, He Linlin, Zhao Zhihe. Influence of extraction and non-extraction treatment on esthetic perception of frontal smile and resting profile [J]. Inter J Stomatol, 2015, 42(2): 147-151.
[12] Zhang Xiaoyue, Chen Zhenqi.. Periodontal status and its influencing factors in patients with cleft lip and palate [J]. Inter J Stomatol, 2014, 41(4): 463-467.
[13] Liu Yun, Zhang Qiang, Huang Xingxing. Investigation on the oral health knowledge, attitudes and behavior among mothers of 3-4-year-old children in Shenzhen [J]. Inter J Stomatol, 2013, 40(6): 739-741.
[14] Qi Li, Zheng Cangshang, Xiao Fenghua, Cai Miaoli.. Two methods of health education for families of children with cleft lip and palate in peropetative period [J]. Inter J Stomatol, 2013, 40(5): 595-597.
[15] Bi Ruiye1, Fan Yi1, Song Dongzhe1, Li Chuanshu2, Luo Yun2.. A review of cleaning methods for removable denture [J]. Inter J Stomatol, 2013, 40(1): 109-112.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] . [J]. Foreign Med Sci: Stomatol, 1999, 26(06): .
[2] . [J]. Foreign Med Sci: Stomatol, 1999, 26(06): .
[3] . [J]. Foreign Med Sci: Stomatol, 1999, 26(06): .
[4] . [J]. Foreign Med Sci: Stomatol, 1999, 26(06): .
[5] . [J]. Foreign Med Sci: Stomatol, 1999, 26(06): .
[6] . [J]. Foreign Med Sci: Stomatol, 1999, 26(05): .
[7] . [J]. Foreign Med Sci: Stomatol, 1999, 26(05): .
[8] . [J]. Foreign Med Sci: Stomatol, 1999, 26(05): .
[9] . [J]. Foreign Med Sci: Stomatol, 1999, 26(04): .
[10] . [J]. Foreign Med Sci: Stomatol, 1999, 26(04): .