Int J Stomatol

Inter J Stomatol ›› 2011, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (3): 279-282.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-5749.2011.03.009

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The charactristics of speech training for postoperation cleft palate patients who have marginal velopharyngeal insufficiency after palatoplasty

CHEN Xiao-rong1, ZHAO Biao1, YIN Heng2.   

  1. 1. Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Chongqing Three Qorges Centre Hospital, Wanzhou 404000, China; 2. Dept. of Cleft Lip and Palate Surgery, West China College of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2010-09-05 Revised:2011-03-14 Online:2011-05-20 Published:2011-05-20

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Abstract:

Objective The intent of the research is to probe the methods and feasibilities of speech therapy to those patients who have marginal velophargngeal insufficiency after operation. Methods By means of research of samples, 15 patients with language handicaps suffered from concrete phonemic problems and sifuafims of velopharygneal closure were selected to take the pronunciation training according to their distinct pronunciation problems. Results The research results demonstrated that each patient can articulate consonant accurately and degree of clarity of pronunciation had increased from 49.53% to 95.38% on average. Conclusion Patients with language handicaps suffered from concrete phonemic problems and sifuafims of velopharygneal closure, through addressed training, reinforce the muscle of soft palate, collect the undesirable habit of pronunciation. They finally master the articulation skill and achieve a normal level of articulation.

Key words: cleft palate, marginal velopharyngeal insufficiency, speech training, research of charactristics


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