国际口腔医学杂志

国际口腔医学杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (3): 362-366.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2022037

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

功能载荷下牙移动测量方法的研究进展

赵喆(),王富,郑秀丽,安娜,陈吉华()   

  1. 军事口腔医学国家重点实验室 口腔疾病国家临床医学研究中心 陕西省口腔医学重点实验室空军军医大学口腔医院修复科 西安 710032
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-15 修回日期:2021-12-16 出版日期:2022-05-01 发布日期:2022-05-09
  • 通讯作者: 陈吉华
  • 作者简介:赵喆，硕士，Email：17839927278@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(82071169);国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心专项课题(LCB202005)

Research progress on measuring methods of tooth movement under functional load

Zhao Zhe(),Wang Fu,Zheng Xiuli,An Na,Chen Jihua.()   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Di-seases & Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & Dept. of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, Air Force Military Medical University, Xi’an 710032, China
  • Received:2021-08-15 Revised:2021-12-16 Online:2022-05-01 Published:2022-05-09
  • Contact: Jihua. Chen
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(82071169);Project National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases(LCB202005)

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摘要：

功能载荷下的牙移动是咀嚼过程中的一种基本生理特征，在维持牙弓的受力平衡，避免食物嵌塞和牙折的发生等方面均起着重要作用。近年来随着研究的持续进展，新技术、新方法不断应用，功能载荷下牙移动的研究不断深入，其测量方法也在向高精度和数字化的方向靠拢。本文回顾了近年来的相关文献，从功能载荷下牙移动的生理基础、影响因素、测量方式和临床意义几个方面展开综述，以期为客观全面的描述咀嚼状态下的牙齿移动情况提供参考。

关键词: 牙移动, 功能载荷, 数字化技术, 测量方法

Abstract:

Tooth movement under functional load is a basic physiological phenomenon in the process of mastication, which plays an important role in maintaining the force balance of dental arch and avoiding food impaction and tooth fracture. In recent years, with the continuous progress of research and the continuous application of new technologies and methods, the research on tooth movement under functional load is deepening, and its measurement method is moving closer to the direction of high precision and digitalisation. This paper reviews the related literature in recent years on the physiological basis, influencing factors, measurement methods and clinical significance of tooth movement under functional load to provide reference for an objective and comprehensive description of tooth movement under mastication.

Key words: tooth movement, functional load, digital technique, measurement

中图分类号: 

  • R 783.5
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