Inter J Stomatol ›› 2017, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (5): 538-543.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2017.05.009

• Orthodontics • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research progress on constitutive model of periodontal ligament

Wang Yaojun, Yan Bin, Wang Lin.   

  1. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Dept. of Orthodontics, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210036, China
  • Received:2016-11-01 Revised:2017-05-18 Online:2017-09-01 Published:2017-09-01
  • Supported by:
    ; This study was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(81571005, 51305208).

Abstract: Tooth movement causes deformation of periodontal ligament(PDL). Further studies are needed to clarify the relationship between these factors and aid in treatment of orthodontic problems. Constitutive models bear significance in studies of stress-strain behavior of PDL. Several constitutive models, such as linear elasticity constitutive model and non-linear elasticity constitutive model, were proposed. However, these models remain controversial given the inaccuracy of relevant experimental results for PDL in vivo and in vitro. In this study, types of constitutive model and experiments of PDL are critically reviewed and prospected.

Key words: periodontal ligament, computer simulation, constitutive model, orthodontics

CLC Number: 

  • R783.5

TrendMD: 
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