国际口腔医学杂志

国际口腔医学杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (3): 363-367.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2017.03.023

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

前牙磨耗牙色修复材料的选择

姚陈敏, 周丽群, 黄翠   

  1. 口腔基础医学省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地和口腔生物医学教育部重点实验室,武汉大学口腔医学院; 武汉大学口腔医院修复科 武汉 430079
  • 收稿日期:2016-05-08 修回日期:2016-12-18 出版日期:2017-05-01 发布日期:2017-05-01
  • 通讯作者: 黄翠,教授,博士,Email：huangcui@whu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:姚陈敏,博士,Email：yao_chenmin@whu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金（81371191）

Selection of tooth-colored restorative material for worn anterior teeth

Yao Chenmin, Zhou Liqun, Huang Cui.   

  1. The State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Basic Science of Stomatology(Hubei-MOST)＆Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, School and Hospital of Stomatolgy;
    Dept. of Prosthodontics, Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China
  • Received:2016-05-08 Revised:2016-12-18 Online:2017-05-01 Published:2017-05-01
  • Supported by:
    This study was supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China(81371191).

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摘要： 牙齿磨耗是一种不同于龋病、外伤或发育性异常所导致的牙齿硬组织表面缺损,其发生率较高。前牙磨耗主要影响美观及发音,前牙磨耗修复是常见的临床问题,若以美观为导向,常运用复合树脂及陶瓷等牙色材料进行修复。由于磨耗牙自身化学成分、微观形貌的改变及牙色修复材料性能的差异等诸多因素的影响,前牙磨耗牙色修复材料的具体选择是口腔修复学领域研究的热点之一,至今仍在不断研究探索,现就前牙磨耗复合树脂及陶瓷牙色修复材料的选择作一综述。

关键词: 磨耗, 复合树脂, 氧化锆陶瓷, 硅酸盐类陶瓷

Abstract: Tooth wear is a common type of tooth surface loss distinguished from dental caries, trauma, or developmental abnormalities. Worn anterior teeth mainly influence the appearance and pronunciation of an individual. Restoration of worn anterior teeth is a common clinical problem. In consideration of aesthetic effects, worn anterior teeth are often restored using tooth-colored restorative materials, mainly composite resins and ceramics. During the restoration of worn anterior teeth, factors such as changes in chemical compositions, structures of worn anterior teeth, and various properties of tooth-colored restorative materials should be considered. Thus, the selection of tooth-colored restorative materials remains a controversial research hotspot in prosthodontics. This review systematically elaborates the selection of tooth-colored restorative materials, including composite resins and ceramics, for worn anterior teeth.

Key words: tooth wear, composite resin, zirconia ceramics, silicate glass-ceramics

中图分类号: 

  • R783.1
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