国际口腔医学杂志

国际口腔医学杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (1): 1-10.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2025001

• 专家笔谈 •    下一篇

数字化技术在重度牙周炎治疗中的应用

钟良军()   

  1. 杭州师范大学附属医院口腔医学中心 杭州市牙周病诊疗中心 杭州 310000
  • 收稿日期:2024-07-24 修回日期:2024-11-02 出版日期:2025-01-01 发布日期:2025-01-11
  • 通讯作者: 钟良军
  • 作者简介:钟良军，教授，博士，Email：<email>zymdxx@163.com</email>
  • 基金资助:
    杭州师范大学教学建设与改革项目(JG2022179)

Application of digital technology in the treatment of advanced periodontitis

Liangjun Zhong()   

  1. Stomatological Center, the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Periodontal Disease Diagnosis and Treatment Center, Hangzhou 310000, China
  • Received:2024-07-24 Revised:2024-11-02 Online:2025-01-01 Published:2025-01-11
  • Contact: Liangjun Zhong
  • Supported by:
    Teaching Construction and Reform Project of Hangzhou Normal University(JG2022179)

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摘要：

重度牙周炎损害牙齿支持组织的健康并影响咀嚼功能，甚至导致牙列缺损或缺失。在重度牙周炎的诊疗中，数字化技术的应用可以提高诊疗的精准性和高效性，为患者提供了更优的治疗效果和诊疗体验。目前口腔临床常用的数字化技术手段和器械包括数字化牙周电子探针、牙周内镜、数字化口腔扫描和3D打印、数字化电子咬合记录仪、电子面弓等。本文就上述几种数字化技术在重度牙周炎诊疗中，从临床检查、诊断、治疗规划到治疗实施等各个环节的应用进行阐述。

关键词: 数字化技术, 重度牙周炎, 牙周治疗

Abstract:

Advanced periodontitis damages the health of dental supporting tissues, affects masticatory function, and even leads to dentition defect or loss. The application of digital technology in the diagnosis and treatment of advanced periodontitis can improve the accuracy and efficiency of diagnosis and treatment and provide enhanced treatment effect, diagnosis, and treatment experience for patients. The commonly used digital technologies and instruments in oral clinical practice include digital periodontal electron probes, periodontal endoscopes, digital oral scanning and 3D printing, digital electronic bite recorders, electronic face arches, etc. This paper expounds the application of digital technology in the diagnosis and treatment of advanced periodontitis: from diagnosis, treatment planning, to treatment implementation.

Key words: advanced periodontitis, periodontitis, digital technology

中图分类号: 

  • R781.4

图1

牙周电子探针应用于牙周炎的诊断及风险评估左：牙周探诊图表；右：风险评估。"

图2

牙周电子探针应用于牙周炎治疗前后对比和疗效评估左：牙周探诊图表；右：疗效评价。"

图3

牙周内镜辅助下行龈下刮治术A、D、G：治疗前，红圈示根面附着的龈下结石；B、E、H：治疗中，红圈示工作尖清理龈下结石；C、F、I：治疗完成后，红圈示龈下结石被彻底清除。"

图 4

通过口腔扫描技术进行数字化信息采集（A）及牙周夹板设计（B）"

图5

数字化牙周夹板的应用A：使用数字化扫描系统获得患者口内图像；B：利用3D打印技术即刻完成的牙周夹板；C：患者口内情况；D：牙周夹板粘接后。"

图6

使用电子面弓获取患者的咬合数据（A、B、C）及垫制作（D、E）"

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