国际口腔医学杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (3): 304-309.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2017.03.011
孙丞君1, 许方清2, 陈阳平2, 刘丰艺1, 罗佳英1, 夏彬彬1
Sun Chengjun1, Xu Fangqing2, Chen Yangping2, Liu Fengyi1, Luo Jiaying1, Xia Binbin1
摘要: 目的 研究错牙合畸形对城市和农村儿童日常生活质量的影响。方法 选取1 127名11~14周岁城市和农村儿童为研究对象,用安氏(Angle)法进行错分类,采用儿童日常生活口腔影响量表(Child-OIDP)中文版评估儿童日常生活受错牙合畸形的影响。结果 错牙合畸形对儿童日常生活影响的发生率为73.5%;不同畸形类别的Child-OIDP得分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);农村儿童在饮食、说话和发音、牙齿清洁、情绪方面的得分以及总得分大于城市儿童(P<0.05);日常生活不同方面得分存在差异(P<0.05)。结论 错牙合畸形对儿童日常生活质量的影响普遍存在,其中对牙齿清洁、饮食和笑容方面的影响相对较严重。农村儿童受影响程度较城市儿童大。
中图分类号:
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