Inter J Stomatol ›› 2010, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (01): 81-81~84.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-5749.2010.01.025

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The mechanism and effect of treating dentine hypersensitivity by dentinal tubule

WANG Zhejun1, SA Yue1, WANG Yi-ning2, JIANG Tao1   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Ministry of Education,
    Wuh
  • Received:2009-02-10 Revised:2009-10-10 Online:2010-01-20 Published:2010-01-20
  • Contact: JIANG Tao

Abstract: Dentine hypersensitivity is a clinical disease caused by destruction of the integrity of enamel with exposed dentine to the environment, which leads to sharp pain when teeth are subjected to stimulus such as temperature, chemical substances and mechanical stimulus. The method for treating dentine hypersensitivity is to occlude patent dentinal tubules and reduce dentine permeability. The occlusion strategies consist of in-situ deposition, fluoride induced demineralization, nano-particle packing, bonding, laser and so on. Scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and dentine permeability test are mainly used to evaluate the effect made by these occlusion strategies in vitro. This review is undertaken to reveal the mechanism and effect of different treatments by varies measurements.

Key words: dentine hypersensitivity, dentinal tubule, occlusion

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