国际口腔医学杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (1): 63-67.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2020003
摘要:
SMO基因编码的蛋白质SMO是sonic hedgehog(SHH)信号通路中至关重要的信号转换器。SHH信号通路与多种人类肿瘤的发生、发展密切相关,异常激活的SHH信号通路通过影响细胞的增殖、分化和凋亡,导致肿瘤发生。研究发现在成釉细胞瘤中,SMO基因是除BRAF基因之外第二常见突变的基因,其较高的突变率使得SMO基因成为成釉细胞瘤分子病理研究领域中的热点。现在已有大量的研究证实,SMO基因突变与成釉细胞瘤的临床特征(如发病部位、组织学、年龄和预后等)有关,这些研究结果为成釉细胞瘤的靶向治疗提供了新的治疗思路,本文就SMO基因突变在成釉细胞瘤中的研究进展及其潜在的临床意义进行综述。
中图分类号:
[1] | Davanian H, Balasiddaiah A, Heymann R , et al. Ameloblastoma RNA profiling uncovers a distinct non-coding RNA signature[J]. Oncotarget, 2017,8(3):4530-4542. |
[2] | McClary AC, West RB, McClary AC , et al. Amelo-blastoma: a clinical review and trends in manage-ment[J]. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol, 2016,273(7):1649-1661. |
[3] | Zhang B, Zhang J, Huang HZ , et al. Inhibition of ameloblastoma invasion in vitro and in vivo by in-hibitor of metalloproteinase-2 activity[J]. J Oral Pa-thol Med, 2009,38(9):731-736. |
[4] | Oikawa M, Miki Y, Shimizu Y , et al. Assessment of protein expression and gene status of human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER) family molecules in ameloblastomas[J]. J Oral Pathol Med, 2013,42(5):424-434. |
[5] | Brown NA, Rolland D ,McHugh JB , et al.Activating FGFR2-RAS-BRAF mutations in ameloblastoma[J]. Clin Cancer Res, 2014,20(21):5517-5526. |
[6] | Sweeney RT , et al.Identi-fication of recurrent SMO and BRAF mutations in ameloblastomas[J]. Nat Genet, 2014,46(7):722-725. |
[7] | Nüsslein-Volhard C, Wieschaus E . Mutations affec-ting segment number and polarity in Drosophila[J]. Nature, 1980,287(5785):795-801. |
[8] | Hardcastle Z, Mo R, Hui CC , et al. The Shh signal-ling pathway in tooth development: defects in Gli2 and Gli3 mutants[J]. Development, 1998,125(15):2803-2811. |
[9] | Jernvall J, Thesleff I . Reiterative signaling and pat-terning during mammalian tooth morphogenesis[J]. Mech Dev, 2000,92(1):19-29. |
[10] | Kumamoto H, Ohki K, Ooya K . Expression of Sonic hedgehog (SHH) signaling molecules in ameloblas-tomas[J]. J Oral Pathol Med, 2004,33(3):185-190. |
[11] | Vestergaard J, Bak M, Larsen LA . The Hedgehog signaling pathway in cancer//Macieira-Coelho A. Developmental biology of neoplastic growth. Pro-gress in molecular and subcellular biology[M]. Berlin: Springer, 2005: 1-28. |
[12] | Mishra P, Panda A, Bandyopadhyay A , et al.Sonic hedgehog signalling pathway and ameloblastoma—a review[J]. J Clin Diagn Res, 2015, 9(11):ZE10-3. |
[13] | Zhang L, Chen XM, Sun ZJ , et al. Epithelial expre-ssion of SHH signaling pathway in odontogenic tumors[J]. Oral Oncol, 2006,42(4):398-408. |
[14] | Vered M, Peleg O, Taicher S , et al. The immunopro-file of odontogenic keratocyst (keratocystic odonto-genic tumor) that includes expression of PTCH, SMO, GLI-1 and bcl-2 is similar to ameloblastoma but different from odontogenic cysts[J]. J Oral Pathol Med, 2009,38(7):597-604. |
[15] | Heikinheimo K, Jee KJ, Niini T , et al. Gene expre-ssion profiling of ameloblastoma and human tooth germ by means of a cDNA microarray[J]. J Dent Res, 2002,81(8):525-530. |
[16] | Diniz MG, Gomes CC, Guimarães BV , et al. Assess-ment of BRAFV600E and SMOF412E mutations in epithelial odontogenic tumours[J]. Tumour Biol, 2015,36(7):5649-5653. |
[17] | 张旭东 . 成釉细胞瘤BRAF、SMO、RECK基因突变与其生物学行为的关系[D]. 石家庄: 河北医科大学, 2016. |
Zhang XD . The relationship between BRAF, SMO and biological behavior of ameloblastoma[D]. Shi-jiazhuang: Hebei Medical University, 2016. | |
[18] | Gültekin SE, Aziz R, Heydt C , et al. The landscape of genetic alterations in ameloblastomas relates to clinical features[J]. Virchows Arch, 2018,472(5):807-814. |
[19] | Heikinheimo K, Huhtala JM, Thiel A , et al. The mutational profile of unicystic ameloblastoma[J]. J Dent Res, 2019,98(1):54-60. |
[20] | DeVilliers P, Suggs C, Simmons D , et al. Microge-nomics of ameloblastoma[J]. J Dent Res, 2011,90(4):463-469. |
[21] | Gurgel CA, Buim ME, Carvalho KC , et al. Transcrip- tional profiles of SHH pathway genes in keratocystic odontogenic tumor and ameloblastoma[J]. J Oral Pathol Med, 2014,43(8):619-626. |
[22] | Rimkus TK, Carpenter RL, Qasem S , et al. Targeting the sonic hedgehog signaling pathway: review of smoothened and GLI inhibitors[J]. Cancers (Basel), 2016,8(2). doi: 10.3390/cancers8020022. |
[23] | List A, Beran M ,DiPersio J, et al. Opportunities for Trisenox (arsenic trioxide) in the treatment of myelo-dysplastic syndromes[J]. Leukemia, 2003,17(8):1499-1507. |
[24] | Rudin CM, Hann CL, Laterra J , et al. Treatment of medulloblastoma with hedgehog pathway inhibitor GDC-0449[J]. N Engl J Med, 2009,361(12):1173-1178. |
[25] | Yauch RL, Dijkgraaf GJ, Alicke B , et al. Smoothened mutation confers resistance to a Hedgehog pathway inhibitor in medulloblastoma[J]. Science, 2009,326(5952):572-574. |
[26] | Metcalfe C, de Sauvage FJ . Hedgehog fights back: mechanisms of acquired resistance against Smoo-thened antagonists[J]. Cancer Res, 2011,71(15):5057-5061. |
[27] | Chen JK, Taipale J, Cooper MK , et al. Inhibition of Hedgehog signaling by direct binding of cyclopamine to Smoothened[J]. Genes Dev, 2002,16(21):2743-2748. |
[28] | Hoch L, Faure H, Roudaut H , et al. MRT-92 inhibits Hedgehog signaling by blocking overlapping binding sites in the transmembrane domain of the Smoo-thened receptor[J]. FASEB J, 2015,29(5):1817-1829. |
[29] | Sauk JJ, Nikitakis NG, Scheper MA . Are we on the brink of nonsurgical treatment for ameloblastoma[J]. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod, 2010,110(1):68-78. |
[1] | 李文超, 阮宁, 徐江. 保留第二磨牙的开窗减压术治疗单囊型成釉细胞瘤[J]. 国际口腔医学杂志, 2017, 44(2): 157-160. |
[2] | 李思洁, 肖雪, 赵玮. 外胚叶发生不全发病机制的研究进展[J]. 国际口腔医学杂志, 2017, 44(2): 244-248. |
[3] | 刘敏,王旭霞. 口腔鳞状细胞癌中的鼠肉瘤病毒基因[J]. 国际口腔医学杂志, 2015, 42(2): 237-242. |
[4] | 杨彬1,2 张志光1. SHem>3PXDem>2b基因突变与颅颌面畸形和中耳炎[J]. 国际口腔医学杂志, 2013, 40(6): 795-798. |
[5] | 郭华1,周银梅1,唐休发2,华成舸2,王斯华1. 扭曲基因在成釉细胞瘤中的表达及其意义[J]. 国际口腔医学杂志, 2009, 36(1): 9-9~11,125. |
[6] | 周银梅,唐休发,. 成釉细胞瘤的侵袭性研究进展[J]. 国际口腔医学杂志, 2008, 35(S1): -. |
[7] | 杨荣涛综述 李祖兵审校. 骨纤维异样增殖症病因及其发病机制的研究进展[J]. 国际口腔医学杂志, 2008, 35(4): 424-424~426. |
[8] | 陈杰,于丹妮,. 变形链球菌菌斑生物膜相关基因突变的研究进展[J]. 国际口腔医学杂志, 2007, 34(04): 256-258. |
[9] | 王旭,王洁,. p53基因与涎腺肿瘤[J]. 国际口腔医学杂志, 2006, 33(06): 460-462. |
[10] | 单一旦,王国云,平飞云,. 骨成釉细胞瘤的组织起源[J]. 国际口腔医学杂志, 2006, 33(04): 272-274. |
[11] | 申静,陈新明,汪说之. PTCH基因与牙源性囊肿[J]. 国际口腔医学杂志, 2005, 32(02): 110-112. |
[12] | 宋亚玲,边专. 釉质发育不全临床表型与基因变异[J]. 国际口腔医学杂志, 2005, 32(02): 107-109. |
[13] | 孟秀萍,王万成. 遗传性牙龈纤维瘤病发病机制的研究[J]. 国际口腔医学杂志, 2004, 31(06): 429-431. |
[14] | 张彬 黄洪章. 成釉细胞瘤凋亡相关基因研究进展[J]. 国际口腔医学杂志, 2003, 30(03): 178-180. |
[15] | 孙汉堂. 家族性牙齿发育不全的研究进展[J]. 国际口腔医学杂志, 2002, 29(05): -. |
|