Int J Stomatol ›› 2022, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (1): 66-72.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2022021

• Orginal Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research progress on applied clinical anatomy of spinal accessory nerve

Wu Xiaofen1(),Sun Rui1,2()   

  1. 1. School and Hospital of Stomatology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
    2. Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shanxi Provincial People’s Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030012, China;
  • Received:2021-04-12 Revised:2021-07-26 Online:2022-01-01 Published:2022-01-07
  • Contact: Rui Sun E-mail:flightan2019@163.com;ruidoctor@163.com

Abstract:

Learning the clinical anatomy of spinal accessory nerve and its relevant structures is extremely important during neck dissection. In recent years, research results of anatomical variations in spinal accessory nerve, internal jugular vein and cervical nerves have been constantly updated. Thus, spinal accessory nerve imaging and whether to reserve level Ⅱb and cervical nerves can contribute to significantly reducing postoperative complications, such as shoulder syndrome.

Key words: spinal accessory nerve, internal jugular vein, level Ⅱb;, cervical nerves


TrendMD: 
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