Int J Stomatol ›› 2022, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (2): 227-232.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2022014

• Reviews • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research advances on jaw stability and influencing factors in surgery-first approach

Yang Yunqi1,2(),Lin Yangyang1,2,Hou Min1,2()   

  1. 1. Dept. of Orthognathic Surgery, Tianjin Stomatological Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin 300041, China
    2. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Oral Function Reconstruction, Tianjin 300041, China
  • Received:2021-05-26 Revised:2021-09-11 Online:2022-03-01 Published:2022-03-15
  • Contact: Min Hou E-mail:waoyangyunqi@163.com;houmin8181@sina.com
  • Supported by:
    Tianjin Key Discipline of Clinical Medicine (Stomatology-Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery) Special Fund(HWZX007);Tianjin Stomatological Hospital Doctoral Master Program(2019BSQN04)

Abstract:

As the current mainstream mode, the traditional orthognathic surgical treatment model includes three perio-ds: presurgical orthodontic preparation, orthognathic surgery and postsurgical orthodontic procedure. However, this model has the problems of long treatment time, deterioration of the patient’s masticatory function and lateral appearance during the preoperative orthodontic period and so on. In recent years, many case studies have been reported at home and abroad, which shortens or omits presurgical orthodontic time. This new treatment is called surgery-first approach (SFA). Compared with the conventional treatment mode, SFA shortens the overall treatment time and improves facial aesthetics immediately after surgery. Therefore, SFA is more in line with the treatment needs of adult orthognathic patients. Meanwhile, the bone and teeth moved after surgery are more conducive to the movement of teeth. However, the jaw stability of patients after orthognathic surgery and the influencing factors are the main issues that need to be considered in clinical applications of surgery-first approach. This article reviews the jaw stability and its relationship to transitional occlusion, surgical design and orthodontic treatment under surgery-first approach.

Key words: surgery-first approach, jaw stability, combined orthodontic-orthognathic treatment, transitional occlusion

CLC Number: 

  • R783.5

TrendMD: 
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