Int J Stomatol

Int J Stomatol ›› 2021, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (1): 71-76.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2021014

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Research progress on orofacial muscle development and regeneration

Cheng Xu,Huang Yixuan,Li Jingtao,Shi Bing()   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Cleft Lip and Palate Surgery, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2020-05-16 Revised:2020-09-01 Online:2021-01-01 Published:2021-01-20
  • Contact: Bing Shi E-mail:shibingcn@sina.com
  • Supported by:
    This study is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(81974147);This study is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(82001031)

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Abstract:

Orofacial muscle deficiency remains a common feature of congenital orofacial deformities. However, muscle augmentation strategies that address this defect are still lacking. Orofacial muscles emerge as an evolutionary novelty in the transition from passive filter feeding to an active predatory lifestyle. Consequently, a certain amount of discrepancy exists in the developmental trajectory and regeneration potential between orofacial muscles and limb and truck muscles, which are the stereotype of skeletal muscle studies. A comprehensive review of the embryonic origin, myogenic regulatory mechanism and regeneration capacity of orofacial muscle is provided in this paper to open new avenues in treating congenital orofacial deformities by improving orofacial muscle regeneration.

Key words: orofacial muscle, skeletal muscle regeneration, embryonic development, myogenic regulatory factors, fibroadipogenic progenitors


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