国际口腔医学杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (3): 367-378.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2019029

• 综述 • 上一篇    

地理信息系统在口腔医学领域的应用与展望

卿凤,钱捷()   

  1. 昆明医科大学附属口腔医院修复科 昆明 650500
  • 收稿日期:2018-10-08 修回日期:2019-01-07 出版日期:2019-05-01 发布日期:2019-06-05
  • 通讯作者: 钱捷
  • 作者简介:卿凤,住院医师,硕士,Email:374810958@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    云南省科学技术厅—昆明医科大学应用基础研究联合专项基金(2015FB075)

Application and prospect of geographic information system in the field of stomatology

Feng Qing,Jie Qian()   

  1. Dept. of Prosthodontics, Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, China
  • Received:2018-10-08 Revised:2019-01-07 Online:2019-05-01 Published:2019-06-05
  • Contact: Jie Qian
  • Supported by:
    This study was supported by Yunnan Science and Technology Department-Kunming Medical University Applied Basic Research Joint Fund(2015FB075)

摘要:

地理信息系统是指对地理分布数据进行采集、存储、管理、运算、分析、显示和描述的计算机系统,具有强大的空间分析功能,广泛应用于各个领域。近年来,地理信息系统逐渐应用于口腔医学领域,在口腔医疗资源供需分析、口腔疾病空间分布特征及影响因素、疾病监测与预测、预防保健措施效果评价等方面取得了巨大的进步。本文就地理信息系统在口腔医学领域的应用现状进行综述,并展望未来的发展。

关键词: 地理信息系统, 口腔医学, 空间流行病学

Abstract:

Geographic information system (GIS) is a computer system for collecting, storing, managing, computing, analysing, displaying and describing geographically distributed data. The powerful function of spatial analysis makes it widely used in every field of medicine. GIS has been gradually applied to the field of stomatology. Great progress has been made in the analysis of the supply and demand of oral medical resources, the spatial distribution characteristics of oral diseases and their influencing factors, the monitoring and prediction of diseases and the evaluation of the effects of preventive health measures. This article reviews the application and prospect of GIS in stomatology.

Key words: geographic information system, stomatology, spatial epidemiology

中图分类号: 

  • C931.6
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