国际口腔医学杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (6): 710-715.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2018.06.015
Qian Li,Ping Zhang,Jiao Chen,Xin Zeng,Yun Feng()
摘要:
人类对唾液的探索有悠久的历史,其无创、快捷、安全、廉价等优势得到了大量学者的青睐。最新提出的唾液组学包含了唾液基因组学、转录组学、蛋白质组学、代谢组学、微生物组学及微小RNA等,其中储存的人类及口腔微生物的生物信息为各种口腔疾病以及全身系统性疾病的研究提供了重要信息。唾液与口腔癌所特有的解剖生理关系使得唾液组学与口腔癌关系的研究成为热点。大量研究试图通过检测唾液中的口腔癌生物标志物对口腔癌进行无创诊断,目前已有许多口腔癌生物学标志物在唾液中被相继发现。本文就唾液组学及其在口腔癌诊断中的应用进行综述。
中图分类号:
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