国际口腔医学杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3): 361-365.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2016.03.024
李一鸣,孙海鹏,邓飞龙
Li Yiming, Sun Haipeng, Deng Feilong
摘要: 上颌骨严重萎缩的患者,剩余牙槽嵴的高度和宽度不足,不能为传统种植体提供锚定的骨组织,目前的解决方案有患者自身或异体骨移植、上颌窦提升同期骨移植、短种植体、翼上颌种植体、颧骨种植体和可摘修复体等。其中,颧骨种植体是一种比较优良的方案,避免了植骨并可即刻修复,可在短时间内较理想地恢复患者的咀嚼、发音和颜面美观等,因此受到了学者们的青睐。近年来,颧骨种植体设计和手术技术迅猛发展,所以本文就颧骨种植体植入手术的相关解剖、植入指南、手术技术、即刻修复和应用前景等研究进展作一综述。
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