国际口腔医学杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (5): 550-554.doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2017.05.011

• 正畸专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

上颌窦底与正畸牙移动关系的研究进展

陈亚群1, 谢乙加2, 胡洲1, 赵青1   

  1. 1.口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室,国家口腔疾病临床研究中心,四川大学华西口腔医院正畸科 成都 610041;
    2.西南医科大学附属口腔医院正畸科,口颌面修复重建与再生实验室 泸州 646000
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-10 修回日期:2017-05-21 出版日期:2017-09-01 发布日期:2017-09-01
  • 通讯作者: 赵青,副教授,博士,Email:fanfan_qing@163.com
  • 作者简介:陈亚群,住院医师,硕士,Email:1294786261@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81371113)

Research progress on the relationship between the floor of maxillary sinus and orthodontic tooth movement

Chen Yaqun1, Xie Yijia2, Hu Zhou1, Zhao Qing1   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Dept. of Orthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China;
    2. Dept. of Orthodontics, Hospital of Stomatology, Southwest Medical University, Orofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration Laboratory, Luzhou 646000, China
  • Received:2016-12-10 Revised:2017-05-21 Online:2017-09-01 Published:2017-09-01
  • Supported by:
    ; This study was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(81371113).

摘要: 上颌窦底与上后牙关系十分密切。在正畸临床中,由于上颌窦的存在,使得上颌拔牙间隙的关闭及间隙两侧牙根平行变得困难,同时牙根吸收的风险增加;对后牙萌出过度、后牙牙槽嵴发育过度需压低后牙的开患者及下后牙缺失对颌磨牙伸长需压入的患者,上颌窦的存在同样也增加了上后牙压入的困难。笔者综合国内外学者已有的研究,系统性总结了上颌窦底与正畸牙移动的关系。

关键词: 上颌窦底, 关闭间隙, 压入移动

Abstract: The floor of maxillary sinus is tightly connected with the posterior teeth. The existence of maxillary sinus hampers the closure of the space of the maxillary after tooth extraction, and aligning the roots near the extraction site is another challenging task. This phenomenon may lead to root absorption. The maxillary sinus also increases the difficulties of intrusion for open-bite patients with excessive posterior tooth eruption or excessive vertical growth of the dentoalveolar complex, especially in the region of the posterior maxillary molar, and patients with elongation of the maxillary molar after missing the posterior mandibular teeth. We examined numerous domestic and foreign reports on the relationship between the floor of maxillary sinus and orthodontic tooth movement.

Key words: floor of maxillary sinus, close the space of tooth extraction, intrusion movement

中图分类号: 

  • R783.5
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